Lesson 15: Ir (to go) + Examples

Ir (to go)
Yo voy	I go/I am going
Tú vas	You go/ You are going
él va	He goes/ He is going
Ella va	She goes/ She is going
Vd. va	You go/ You are going (Sglr)
Nosotros vamos	We go/ We are going
Vosotros vais	You go/ You are going
Ellos van	They go / They are going
Ellas van	They go / They are going
Vds. van	They go / They are going

Examples

Have you seen John today?	Ha visto Vd. hoy Juan?
Are you looking for your brother?	Busca Vd. su hermano?
I am listening to the birds, their voices are very tuneful.	Yo escucho los pajaros, sus voces son muy melodiosas.

Past tense and Present Perfect Tense used alternatively in Spanish.

When did you see soldiers? (When have you seen the soldiers?)

Cuando ha visto Vd. los soldados?

What did you say to the lawyer?	Qué ha dicho Vd. al abogado?
Today I have worked much but I am not tired.	Hoy yo he trabajado mucho, pero yo no estoy cansado.
Where is the general? He is working in the garden.	Donde está el general? él está trabajando en el jardin.
She is writing to her cousin.	Ella está escribiendo a su primo.
The bird is singing in the garden.	El pájaro está cantando en el jardin.
How many workmen did you see in the fields?	A cuántos obreros ha visto ha visto Vd. en los campos.
The pupils are in the school, listening to the professor.	Los alumnos están  en la escuela, escuchando al professor.

Lesson 14: Translation Examples

The generals have missed the train.	Los generals han perdido el tren.
Have you seen to the soldiers who have arrived from Madrid? (Have seen you)	Ha visto Vd. a lost soldados que ha llegado de Madrid
I have sold my books and I have enough money to buy two bottles of wine.	Yo he vendido mis libros y yo tengo bastante dinero para comprar doce botellas de vino.
I have enough money to travel to Madrid	Yo tengo bastante dinero para viajar a Madrid.
The woman has sent a letter to her son, who has a house in Madrid, with two rooms.	La mujer ha mandado una carta a su hijo, que tiene una casa en Madrid, con doce habitaciónes.

I look/ I am looking is one and the same as far as translation is concerned.

I am looking for the newspaper, which John has lost.

Yo busco el periodic, que ha perdido Juan.

Have you bought the watches? (Have bought you)	Ha comprador Vd. los relojes?
Have they not sold their cars? (Not have sold they)	No ha vendido ellos sus autómoviles?
The man wishes to call to his wife.	El hombre quiere llemar a su mujer. (la mujer de él)
Have you seen to the uncle of the doctor? (Have seen you)	Ha visto vd. al tío del medico?
Have you enough money in your pocket to buy apples?	Tiene Vd. bastante dinero en sus bolsillo para comprar manzanas.